Computational Design of Knit Templates

Computational Design of Knit Templates
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针织模板的计算设计

DOI:
10.1145/3488006
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Schulz, Adriana
Schulz, Adriana
中科院分区:
计算机科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jones, Benjamin;Mei, Yuxuan;Zhao, Haisen;Gotfrid, Taylor;Mankoff, Jennifer;Schulz, Adriana

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我们提出了一个用于针织的交互式设计系统,该系统允许用户创建可以使用工业针织机制造的模板图案。我们的交互式设计工具是新颖的,因为它允许直接控制我们在形成性研究中确定的关键针织设计轴,并在输入参数模板几何形状的变化中保持一致。这是通过两项关键的技术进步实现的。首先,我们介绍了一个交互式网格工具,它允许用户构建一个符合他们的针织设计指导原则的粗略四边形网格。这种解决方案确保了整个参数空间的一致性,以便在形状变化上进一步定制,并避免了螺旋,从而提高了可编性。其次,我们解除并形式化低层次的机器编织约束,以达到这个粗略的四边形网格的水平。这使我们不仅可以保证手工和机器编织,还可以通过自动完成和建议提供自动设计帮助。我们通过一组虚构的例子展示了我们的能力,这些例子说明了我们方法在创建各种对象和交互探索设计变化空间方面的有效性。
We present an interactive design system for knitting that allows users to create template patterns that can be fabricated using an industrial knitting machine. Our interactive design tool is novel in that it allows direct control of key knitting design axes we have identified in our formative study and does so consistently across the variations of an input parametric template geometry. This is achieved with two key technical advances. First, we present an interactive meshing tool that lets users build a coarse quadrilateral mesh that adheres to their knit design guidelines. This solution ensures consistency across the parameter space for further customization over shape variations and avoids helices, promoting knittability. Second, we lift and formalize low-level machine knitting constraints to the level of this coarse quad mesh. This enables us to not only guarantee hand- and machine-knittability, but also provides automatic design assistance through auto-completion and suggestions. We show the capabilities through a set of fabricated examples that illustrate the effectiveness of our approach in creating a wide variety of objects and interactively exploring the space of design variations.
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