Inferring Protein Sequence-Function Relationships with Large-Scale Positive-Unlabeled Learning.
Inferring Protein Sequence-Function Relationships with Large-Scale Positive-Unlabeled Learning.
复制标题
推断蛋白质序列功能与大规模阳性未标记的学习关系。
DOI:
10.1016/j.cels.2020.10.007
复制
发表时间:
2021-01-20
期刊:
影响因子:
9.3
通讯作者:
Romero PA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Song H;Bremer BJ;Hinds EC;Raskutti G;Romero PA
Machine learning can infer how protein sequence maps to function without requiring a detailed understanding of the underlying physical or biological mechanisms. It’s challenging to apply existing supervised learning frameworks to large-scale experimental data generated by deep mutational scanning (DMS) and related methods. DMS data often contain high dimensional and correlated sequence variables, experimental sampling error and bias, and the presence of missing data. Notably, most DMS data do not contain examples of negative sequences, making it challenging to directly estimate how sequence affects function. Here, we develop a positive-unlabeled (PU) learning framework to infer sequence-function relationships from large-scale DMS data. Our PU learning method displays excellent predictive performance across ten large-scale sequence-function data sets, representing proteins of different folds, functions, and library types. The estimated parameters pinpoint key residues that dictate protein structure and function. Finally, we apply our statistical sequence-function model to design highly stabilized enzymes. The quantity of protein sequence-function data is growing rapidly with advances in high-throughput experimentation. Song et al. present a machine learning approach to infer sequence-function relationships from large-scale data generated by deep mutational scanning. The learned models capture important aspects of protein structure and function, and can be applied to design new and enhanced proteins.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
64.8
作者:
Findlay GM;Daza RM;Martin B;Zhang MD;Leith AP;Gasperini M;Janizek JD;Huang X;Starita LM;Shendure J
通讯作者:
Shendure J
影响因子:
48
作者:
Langmead, Ben;Salzberg, Steven L.
通讯作者:
Salzberg, Steven L.
影响因子:
3.5
作者:
Liao, Jun;Warmuth, Manfred K.;Govindarajan, Sridhar;Ness, Jon E.;Wang, Rebecca P.;Gustafsson, Claes;Minshull, Jeremy
通讯作者:
Minshull, Jeremy
影响因子:
48
作者:
Fowler, Douglas M.;Fields, Stanley
通讯作者:
Fields, Stanley
影响因子:
2.4
作者:
Lange, K;Hunter, DR;Yang, I
通讯作者:
Yang, I