X-linked lissencephaly with absent corpus callosum and ambiguous genitalia.

X-linked lissencephaly with absent corpus callosum and ambiguous genitalia.
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X连锁无脑畸形,胼胝体缺失,生殖器不明确。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1999
期刊:
American journal of medical genetics
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
D. Viskochil
D. Viskochil
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
W. Dobyns;E. Berry;Nancy J. Havernick;K. Holden;D. Viskochil

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无脑畸形已被描述为超过10种不同的畸形综合征。最近,我们发现来自4个不相关家族的5名儿童患有几乎相同的疾病,包括无脑回畸形伴后-前梯度,皮质厚度仅中度增加,胼胝体缺失,癫痫发作,下丘脑功能障碍,包括温度调节不足,基因型男性生殖器模糊。我们在其中一个家庭中观察到5名受影响的男性,这与X连锁遗传模式一致。然而,它在许多方面不同于与XLIS(DCX)基因突变相关的X连锁形式的孤立无脑序列。因此,我们认为这种疾病包括一种新的X连锁畸形综合征,我们将其称为X连锁无脑畸形伴生殖器模糊(XLA-G)。
Lissencephaly has been described in over 10 distinct malformation syndromes. Recently, we have recognized 5 children from four unrelated families with an almost identical disorder comprising lissencephaly with a posterior-to-anterior gradient and only moderate increase in thickness of the cortex, absent corpus callosum, neonatal-onset epilepsy, hypothalamic dysfunction including deficient temperature regulation, and ambiguous genitalia in genotypic males. Our observation of 5 affected males in one of these families is consistent with an X-linked pattern of inheritance. However, it differs in many regards from the X-linked form of isolated lissencephaly sequence that is associated with mutations of the XLIS (DCX) gene. Therefore, we propose that this disorder comprises a new X-linked malformation syndrome, which we refer to as X-linked lissencephaly with ambiguous genitalia (XLA-G).
DOI: 10.1093/hmg/7.13.2029
发表时间: 1998-12-01
影响因子: 3.5
作者:
Pilz, DT;Matsumoto, N;Ross, ME
通讯作者: Ross, ME