Bionanocomposites from renewable resources:: Epoxidized linseed oil-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes hybrid materials

Bionanocomposites from renewable resources:: Epoxidized linseed oil-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes hybrid materials
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DOI:
10.1021/bm060703u
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发表时间:
2006-12-11
期刊:
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Cadiz, Virginia
Cadiz, Virginia
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lligadas, Gerard;Ronda, Joan C.;Cadiz, Virginia

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本研究关注一类新的可再生资源的生物纳米复合材料的制备和性能。将环氧亚麻油(ELO)与3-缩水甘油基丙基七异丁基-T8-多面体低聚倍半硅氧烷(G-POSS)(2,5,10 wt %)进行交联,采用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、动态机械热分析(DMTA)、热重分析(TGA)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对POSS增强的油基聚合物网络进行表征。对于2重量%的G-POSS纳米复合材料,通过SEM没有观察到POSS聚集体。结果表明,在含有5和10 wt % G-POSS的纳米复合材料中,POSS笼的增强作用使复合材料的玻璃化转变温度和储能模量均高于不含POSS的油基聚合物网络。
This study is concerned with the preparation and properties of a new class of bionanocomposites from renewable resources. Epoxidized linseed oil (ELO) and 3-glycidylpropylheptaisobutyl-T8-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (G-POSS) (2, 5, and 10 wt %) were cross-linked, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were employed to characterize the POSS-reinforced oil-based polymer networks. No POSS aggregates were observed for the 2 wt % G-POSS nanocomposite by SEM. POSS-rich particles with diameters of several nanometers were observed in the nanocomposites with 5 and 10 wt % G-POSS. Enhanced glass transition temperatures and storage moduli of the networks in the glassy state and rubber plateau were observed to be higher than those of the POSS-free oil based polymer network, due to the reinforcement effect of POSS cages.