L-Pyroglutamic Sulphonamide as Hydrogen-Bonding Organocatalyst: Enantioselective Diels-Alder Cyclization to Construct Carbazolespirooxindoles

L-Pyroglutamic Sulphonamide as Hydrogen-Bonding Organocatalyst: Enantioselective Diels-Alder Cyclization to Construct Carbazolespirooxindoles
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L-焦谷氨酸磺酰胺作为氢键有机催化剂:对映选择性狄尔斯-阿尔德环化构建咔唑螺吲哚

DOI:
10.1021/acs.joc.7b00733
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Yang Hua
Yang Hua
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ren Ji Wei;Wang Jing;Xiao Jun An;Li Jun;Xiang Hao Yue;Chen Xiao Qing;Yang Hua

文献摘要

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Hydrogen-bonding organocatalystsL-pyroglutamic sulphonamides were readily synthesized for the first time by fully exploiting the potentials ofL-pyroglutamic acid. The newly designed catalyst was successfully applied in catalyzing asymmetric Diels–Alder cyclization of methyleneindolinones with 2-vinyl-1H-indoles to efficiently assemble carbazolespirooxindoles in excellent stereoselectivity (up to 99% ee, >20:1 dr) and yields (up to 99%). Mechanistic studies disclosed that the well-designed hydrogen-bonding modes betweenL-pyroglutamic sulphonamide and substrates were crucial for stereocontrol in the cyclization.