Depression in parents of children with leukemia in southern China accompanied by the prevalence of type D personality

Depression in parents of children with leukemia in southern China accompanied by the prevalence of type D personality
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中国南方地区白血病儿童家长的抑郁状况与D型人格的流行

DOI:
10.1007/s00520-013-2082-2
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发表时间:
2014-05-01
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Huang, Hui
Huang, Hui
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen, Jie;Liu, Yang;Huang, Hui

文献摘要

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目的了解中国南方白血病患儿父母的抑郁状况和D型人格特征,探讨父母抑郁与D型人格、社会支持、应对方式、方法对231例白血病患儿的父母进行回顾性分析从中国南方的五家医院招募了急性呼吸道/消化道感染儿童的父母(研究组)和父母(n=261)(对照组)。结果白血病患儿的父母,尤其是母亲,抑郁程度较高,同时伴有较高的D型人格、消极应对方式和较少的主观社会支持,父母的抑郁程度与D型人格、消极应对方式和社会支持有关。但获得的客观社会支持高于对照组(P
Purpose The aims of this study were to assess depression and type D personality in parents of children with leukemia in southern China and to investigate the associations between parents' depression and type D personality, social support, coping style, and demographic characteristics.Methods Parents (n=231) of children with leukemia (study group) and parents (n=261) of children with acute respiratory/digestive infections (control group) were recruited from five hospitals in southern China. Children's clinical characteristics and parents' demographic characteristics, depression, type D personality, coping styles, and social support were collected with self-report questionnaires.Results Parents of children with leukemia, especially mothers, reported higher levels of depression accompanied by a higher prevalence of type D personality, more negative coping styles, and less subjective social support, but received more objective social support than controls (P