SCREENING BLOOD-GLUCOSE VALUES - EFFECTS OF SEASON AND TIME OF DAY
SCREENING BLOOD-GLUCOSE VALUES - EFFECTS OF SEASON AND TIME OF DAY
复制标题
DOI：
10.1007/bf00276970
复制
发表时间：
1984-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
8.2
通讯作者：
HALL, T
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
JARRETT, RJ;MURRELLS, TJ;HALL, T
血糖筛查结果，采用两种不同的筛查程序，从两个职业组报告。研究人员测量了3346名年龄在45岁或以上的受试者的餐后血糖水平，这些受试者受雇于大伦敦议会/内伦敦教育局。在女性中，平均血糖水平在下午比上午高（P < 0.05）。男女的百分位水平（第95位）在下午明显更高，尽管在所有年龄和性别亚组中差异并不恒定。男女平均血糖水平在冬季（12月至2月）最高。（含），但季节变化对总数中超过95百分位的比例影响不显著。在白厅的研究中，男性在早上摄入50克葡萄糖2小时后测量血糖。平均血糖值存在显著的季节变化，冬季最高，春季（包括3 - 5月）最低。超过7.8和11.1 mmol/l任意临界值的比例在不同季节无显著差异。
Blood glucose screening results, obtained using 2 different screening procedures, are repoted from 2 occupational groups. Post-prandial blood glucose levels were measured in 3346 subjects aged 45 yr or more employed by the Greater London Council/Inner London Education Authority. In women, mean blood glucose levels were higher in the afternoon than the morning (P < 0.05). Centile levels (95th) were substantially higher in the afternoon in both sexes, though the differences were not constant in all age and sex sub-groups. In both sexes mean glucose levels were highest in the winter (Dec.-Feb., inclusive), but seasonal variation did not significantly affect the proportion exceeding the 95th centile for the total population. In the Whitehall study, the blood glucose was measured in men, in the morning, 2 h after a 50 g glucose load. Significant seasonal variation in mean blood glucose values occurred, with highest values in winter and lowest in spring (March-May, inclusive). There was no significant difference by season in the proportions exceeding the arbitrary cut-off levels of 7.8 and 11.1 mmol/l.