Intracellular trafficking of polyamidoamine-poly(ethylene glycol) block copolymers in DNA delivery.
Intracellular trafficking of polyamidoamine-poly(ethylene glycol) block copolymers in DNA delivery.
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DOI:
10.1021/bc200059v
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发表时间:
2011-08-17
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Hammond, Paula T.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bonner, Daniel K.;Leung, Cheuk;Chen-Liang, Jane;Chingozha, Loice;Langer, Robert;Hammond, Paula T.
The delivery of nucleic acids has the potential to revolutionize medicine by allowing previously untreatable diseases to be clinically addressed. Viral delivery systems have shown immunogenicity and toxicity dangers, but synthetic vectors have lagged in transfection efficiency. Previously, we have developed a modular, linear-dendritic block copolymer architecture with high gene transfection efficiency compared to commercial standards. This rationally designed system makes use of a cationic dendritic block to condense the anionic DNA and forms complexes with favorable endosomal escape properties. The linear block provides biocompatibility, protection from serum proteins, and can be functionalized with a targeting ligand. In this work, we quantitate performance of this system with respect to intracellular barriers to gene delivery using both high-throughput and traditional approaches. An image-based, high throughput assay for endosomal escape is described and applied to the block copolymer system. Nuclear entry is demonstrated to be the most significant barrier to more efficient delivery and will be addressed in future versions of the system.
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