A honeybee hive monitoring system: From surveillance cameras to Raspberry Pis
A honeybee hive monitoring system: From surveillance cameras to Raspberry Pis
复制标题
蜜蜂蜂巢监控系统：从监控摄像头到 Raspberry Pi
DOI：
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Michael B. Crawford
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
R. Tashakkori;N. Hernandez;Ahmad Ghadiri;Aleksander P Ratzloff;Michael B. Crawford
近年来，由于几种被称为殖民地衰竭失调（CCD）的自然现象，蜂巢的数量已经出现了显著的损失。已经建立了几个研究项目来监测蜂巢和了解蜜蜂的行为。一个可靠的监测系统非常重要，因为它为养蜂人提供了一个远程观察蜂箱进展的机会，而无需实际打开蜂箱。本文将介绍几年的研究和调查的结果，以创建一个可靠的和廉价的蜂巢监测系统。我们的目标是创建一个廉价的模块化系统，将从蜂箱获取的传感器数据发送到服务器进行进一步分析。我们最初的努力利用视频监控系统，但发展到一个更可靠的系统，利用树莓派和ATmega328Ps作为其框架。本文将详细介绍初始系统以及它如何演变成一个新系统，我们称之为Beemon，具有数据采集功能。该系统获得的早期视频和音频记录用于本文未介绍的一些图像和信号处理分析。
In recent years, there has been a significant loss in the number of honeybee hives due to several natural phenomena that are referred to as the Colony Collapse Disorder (CCD). Several research programs have been established to monitor honeybee hives and to understand the behavior of the bees. A reliable monitoring system is important as it provides the beekeepers an opportunity to remotely observe the progress of their hives without the need to actually open them. This paper will present the results of several years of study and investigation for creating a reliable and inexpensive hive monitoring system. Our goal has been to create an inexpensive and modular system which sends sensor data acquired from beehives to a server for further analysis. Our initial efforts utilized video surveillance system but evolved to a more reliable system that utilizes Raspberry Pis and ATmega328Ps as its framework. This paper will provide details on the initial system and how it evolved to a new system that we are calling Beemon with its data acquisition capabilities. The early video and audio recordings obtained by the system are used in some image and signal processing analysis which are not presented on this paper.