Photo-Induced Performance Enhancement of Tantalum Nitride for Solar Water Oxidation

Photo-Induced Performance Enhancement of Tantalum Nitride for Solar Water Oxidation
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DOI:
10.1016/j.joule.2017.09.005
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发表时间:
2017-12-20
期刊:
影响因子:
39.8
通讯作者:
Wang, Dunwei
Wang, Dunwei
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
He, Yumin;Ma, Peiyan;Wang, Dunwei

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半导体/电解质界面在定义光催化剂的性能方面发挥着重要作用,但研究很少。在这里,我们报告了一个令人惊讶的观察结果,即光电化学(PEC)条件下该界面上的独特反应导致 Ta3N5 在太阳能水氧化反应中的性能异常增强。仅当引入 Co(OH)(2) 作为水氧化助催化剂时才观察到增强作用。照明和正偏压对于增强效果也至关重要。有人提出,光照诱导的 Od 自由基形成会导致 Ta-O-Co 键的形成,与正常 PEC 条件下在裸 Ta3N5 上更常见的 Ta-O-Ta 键相比,Ta-O-Co 键表现出不太严重的费米能级钉扎。当将高性能析氧催化剂如磷酸钴(Co-Pi)添加到Ta3N5/Co(OH)(2)体系中时,同时实现了高光电流密度和良好的稳定性。
The semiconductor/electrolyte interface plays important roles in defining the performance of photocatalysts but is poorly studied. Here, we report a surprising observation that unique reactions at this interface under photo-electrochemical (PEC) conditions lead to unusual performance enhancement of Ta3N5 for solar water oxidation reactions. The enhancement was only observed when Co(OH)(2) was introduced as a water oxidation co-catalyst. Illumination and positive bias were also critical to the enhancement. It was proposed that Od radical formation induced by illumination results in the formation of Ta-O-Co bonds, which exhibit less severe Fermi-level pinning when compared with Ta-O-Ta bonds that are more commonly observed on bare Ta3N5 under normal PEC conditions. When a high-performance oxygen evolution catalyst such as cobalt phosphate (Co-Pi) was added to the Ta3N5/Co(OH)(2) system, high photocurrent densities and good stability were achieved simultaneously.