The Relationship Between Postpartum Depression, Domestic Violence, Childhood Violence, and Substance Use: Epidemiologic Study of a Large Community Sample

The Relationship Between Postpartum Depression, Domestic Violence, Childhood Violence, and Substance Use: Epidemiologic Study of a Large Community Sample
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DOI:
10.1177/1077801213487057
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发表时间:
2013-04-01
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Vigod, Simone
Vigod, Simone
中科院分区:
法学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dennis, Cindy-Lee;Vigod, Simone

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本研究的目的是确定人际暴力和物质使用对产后抑郁症状预测的贡献。利用产前社会心理健康评估表对加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省以社区为基础的634名妇女进行了人际暴力和药物使用筛查。在这些妇女中,497名(78%)随后在产后8周完成问卷调查,使用爱丁堡产后抑郁量表(EPDS)评估抑郁症状。采用回归分析方法建立产后抑郁症状预测模型(EPDS bbb9)。研究结果表明,过去或现在经历人际暴力或个人或伴侣物质使用问题的妇女应考虑进行产后抑郁症(PPD)的针对性筛查。
The objective of this study was to determine the contribution of interpersonal violence and substance use to the prediction of postpartum depressive symptomatology. A community-based sample of 634 women in British Columbia, Canada was screened for interpersonal violence and substance use using the Antenatal Psychosocial Health Assessment (ALPHA) form. Of these women, 497 (78%) subsequently completed questionnaires at 8 weeks postpartum to assess for depressive symptomatology using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). A predictive model for postpartum depressive symptomatology (EPDS > 9) was developed using regression analysis. Findings suggest that women who experience past or current interpersonal violence or personal or partner substance use problems should be considered for targeted screening for postpartum depression (PPD).