High-resolution X-ray detectors with high-speed SQUID readout of superconducting tunnel junctions
High-resolution X-ray detectors with high-speed SQUID readout of superconducting tunnel junctions
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具有超导隧道结高速 SQUID 读数的高分辨率 X 射线探测器
DOI：
10.1016/0168-9002(95)01044-0
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发表时间：
1996
影响因子：
1.4
通讯作者：
A. Barfknecht
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Frank;C. Mears;S. Labov;F. Azgui;M. Lindeman;L. J. Hiller;H. Netel;A. Barfknecht
我们提出了我们的第一个结果，使用新的高速SQUID系统正常导体/绝缘体/超导体（NIS）和超导体/绝缘体/超导体（SIS）隧道结的读出。用HYPRES SQUID测量的NIS器件，我们已经实现了100 eV的能量分辨率（FWHM）为5.89 keV的X射线和40 eV的电子噪声在80 mK的工作温度。SIS传感器在200 mK和相同的读出，我们已经实现了29 eV的能量分辨率（FWHM）在5.89 keV和10 eV的电子噪声。
We present our first results obtained using new high-speed SQUID systems for the readout of normal conductor/insulator/superconductor (NIS) and superconductor/insulator/superconductor (SIS) tunnel junctions. With an NIS device measured with a HYPRES SQUID we have achieved an energy resolution of 100 eV (FWHM) for 5.89 keV X-rays and an electronic noise of 40 eV at an operating temperature of 80 mK. With an SIS sensor at 200 mK and the same readout we have achieved an energy resolution of 29 eV (FWHM) at 5.89 keV and an electronic noise of 10 eV.