Prospective assessment of menstrually related mood disorders.

Prospective assessment of menstrually related mood disorders.
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月经相关情绪障碍的前瞻性评估。

DOI:
10.1176/ajp.141.5.684
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发表时间:
1984
期刊:
The American journal of psychiatry
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Robert M. Post
Robert M. Post
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
David R. Rubinow;Peter Roy;M. Hoban;Philip W. Gold;Robert M. Post

文献摘要

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为了前瞻性纵向确认与婚姻有关的情绪变化,作者选择了一个100毫米的视觉模拟量表,每天两次自我情绪评定。这种方法的优点是简单;增加了依从性;易于图形呈现,允许评估严重程度和与月经的关系;以及在月经相关综合征的研究中更大的一致性。在对20名自我诊断为经前综合征的妇女进行的初步应用中,8名(40%)在月经前一周的平均抑郁评分比月经停止后一周高出30%。
For prospective longitudinal confirmation of menstrually related mood changes, the authors selected a 100-mm visual analogue scale for twice-daily self-rating of mood. The advantages of this method are simplicity; increased compliance; ease of graphic presentation, allowing evaluation of severity and relationship to menstruation; and greater uniformity among studies of menstrually related syndromes. In a preliminary application of this measure to 20 women with self-diagnosed premenstrual syndrome, eight (40%) had a mean depression rating during the week before menstruation that was 30% higher than during the week after cessation of menstruation.