Clinical and nutritional outcomes of two liquid human milk fortifiers for premature infants.
Clinical and nutritional outcomes of two liquid human milk fortifiers for premature infants.
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DOI:
10.3233/npm-16164
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发表时间:
2017-01-01
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Brownell, Elizabeth A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Lainwala, Shabnam;Kosyakova, Natalia;Brownell, Elizabeth A
BACKGROUND: In preterm infants fortification of human milk with human milk fortifiers (HMF) to optimize nutrition and growth is standard practice. We compared clinical, nutrition and growth outcomes in infants receiving two types of liquid HMF (LHMF).METHODS: Clinical, nutrition and growth outcomes were compared between infants admitted to a level IV NICU, and born with birth weight less than or equal to 1800 grams, between 10/1/2014-12/31/2014 and received human milk with acidified LHMF (ALHMF) and between 1/1/2015-4/31/2015 and received human milk with heat treated LHMF (HTLHMF).RESULTS: Of the 85 qualifying infants, 67 received human milk and LHMF. ALHMF group had significantly higher incidence of metabolic acidosis and lower bicarbonate and base excess levels relative to infants receiving HTLHMF (P