Effects of a Home-Based Intervention on HIV Prevention Health Behaviors in Pregnant/Postpartum Kenyan Women: Estimating Moderating Effects of Depressive Symptoms.
Effects of a Home-Based Intervention on HIV Prevention Health Behaviors in Pregnant/Postpartum Kenyan Women: Estimating Moderating Effects of Depressive Symptoms.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10461-020-03046-2
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发表时间:
2021-04
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Turan JM
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Anderson JL;Li P;Bukusi EA;Darbes LA;Hatcher AM;Helova A;Kwena ZA;Musoke PL;Owino G;Oyaro P;Rogers AJG;Turan JM
We estimated effects of maternal depressive symptoms, utilizing the Patient Health Questionnaire-8 (PHQ-8), on women’s HIV prevention behaviors in Migori County, Kenya. Pregnant women ≥18 years old, with gestational age of <37 weeks, were randomized into standard care or three home visits (2 during pregnancy, 1 postpartum) promoting couples HIV testing and counseling (CHTC) and HIV prevention. Of 105 female participants, 37 (35.24%) reported depressive symptoms and 50 (47.62%) were HIV-positive. Three Poisson regressions with robust variance (univariable, multivariable, and multivariable with depressive symptoms/study arm interaction) were modeled for three outcomes: CHTC, infant HIV testing, health-seeking postpartum. In multivariable analysis with interaction, a moderating trend for the interaction between depressive symptoms and individual health-seeking was observed (p-value=0.067). Women scoring ≤9 (n=68) on the PHQ-8 and participating in home visits were 1.76 times more likely to participate in individual health-seeking compared to participants in standard care (ARR 1.76, 95% CI 1.17–2.66).
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