Place of death for patients with cancer in the United States, 1999 through 2015: Racial, age, and geographic disparities

Place of death for patients with cancer in the United States, 1999 through 2015: Racial, age, and geographic disparities
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DOI:
10.1002/cncr.31737
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发表时间:
2018-11-15
期刊:
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Chino, Junzo P.
Chino, Junzo P.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chino, Fumiko;Kamal, Arif H.;Chino, Junzo P.

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死亡地点是高质量癌症治疗的重要组成部分,死亡地点的综合全国趋势和差异尚不清楚。方法通过国家卫生统计中心获得确定的死亡证明资料。从1999年到2015年的所有癌症死亡都包括在内。多变量逻辑回归用于检验与社会人口学变量相关的死亡地点差异。从1999年到2015年,共发生了9,646,498例癌症死亡。医院死亡率下降(从36.6%降至24.6%),而家庭死亡率(从38.4%降至42.6%)和临终关怀机构死亡率(从0%降至14.0%)均有所上升
BACKGROUND Place of death is an essential component of high quality cancer care and comprehensive national trends and disparities in place of death are unknown. METHODS Deidentified death certificate data were obtained via the National Center for Health Statistics. All cancer deaths from 1999 through 2015 were included. Multivariate logistic regression was used to test for disparities in place of death associated with sociodemographic variables. RESULTS From 1999 through 2015, a total of 9,646,498 cancer deaths occurred. Hospital deaths decreased (from 36.6% to 24.6%), whereas the rate of home deaths (38.4% to 42.6%) and hospice facility deaths (0% to 14.0%) both increased (all P