miR-199a-5p inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis in hemangioma cells through targeting HIF1A.

miR-199a-5p inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis in hemangioma cells through targeting HIF1A.
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miR-199a-5p通过靶向HIF1A抑制血管瘤细胞增殖并诱导细胞凋亡

DOI:
10.1177/0394632017749357
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发表时间:
2018-01
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Ou JM
Ou JM
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang Y;Dai YX;Wang SQ;Qiu MK;Quan ZW;Liu YB;Ou JM

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MicroRNAs(MiRNAs)在调节血管生成和肿瘤进展中起着至关重要的作用,其中miR-199a-5p(miR-199a)已被报道在多种恶性肿瘤中发挥肿瘤抑制作用。然而,血管瘤(HAS)中miR-199a的确切机制仍不清楚。在本研究中,我们发现miR-199a在增殖期HAS组织中低表达,而增殖细胞核抗原(PCNA)在增殖期HAS组织中高表达。Spearman相关分析显示,增生期HAS中miR-199a与增殖细胞核抗原表达呈负相关。体外实验表明,miR-199a的修复抑制了HA来源的内皮细胞(HDEC)和CRL-2586 EOMA细胞的增殖能力,诱导了细胞的凋亡,同时降低了增殖细胞核抗原的表达,增加了caspase-3的表达,而miR-199a的抑制剂则逆转了这些作用。此外,HIF1a被认为是miR-199a的靶点,并且与增殖期HAS中miR-199a的表达呈负相关。HIF1a的过表达减弱了miR-199a在HAS细胞中的抗增殖作用。综上所述,我们的发现表明miR-199a可能通过靶向HIF1a抑制HAS细胞的增殖和诱导其凋亡,为HAS提供了一个潜在的治疗靶点。
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) exhibit a crucial role in the regulation of angiogenesis and tumor progression, of which miR-199a-5p (miR-199a) has been reported to function as a tumor suppressor in multiple malignancies. However, the precise mechanisms underlying miR-199a in hemangiomas (HAs) remain elusive. In this study, we found that miR-199a had low expression level, while proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) had high expression level in proliferating-phase HAs compared with the involuting-phase HAs and normal tissues. Spearman correlation analysis revealed the negative correlation of miR-199a with PCNA expression in proliferating-phase HAs. In vitro experiments showed that restoration of miR-199a suppressed cell proliferation capability and induced cell apoptosis in HA-derived endothelial cells (HDEC) and CRL-2586 EOMA cells, followed with decreased PCNA expression and increased cleaved caspase-3 expression, but miR-199a inhibitor reversed these effects. Furthermore, HIF1A was identified as a target of miR-199a and had negative correlation with miR-199a expression in proliferating-phase HAs. Overexpression of HIF1A attenuated the anti-proliferation effect of miR-199a mimic in HAs cells. Taken together, our findings demonstrate that miR-199a may inhibit proliferation and induce apoptosis in HAs cells via targeting HIF1A and provide a potential therapeutic target for HAs.
MicroRNA-199a-5p 通过双靶向 PIAS3 和 p27 促进人骨肉瘤中的肿瘤生长。
DOI: 10.1038/srep41456
发表时间: 2017-01-25
期刊: Scientific reports
影响因子: 4.6
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发表时间: 2016-03-29
期刊: Oncotarget
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发表时间: 2015-10-01
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影响因子: 13.5
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