EPIPALAEOLITHIC (19,000 BP) CEREAL AND FRUIT DIET AT OHALO-II, SEA OF GALILEE, ISRAEL

EPIPALAEOLITHIC (19,000 BP) CEREAL AND FRUIT DIET AT OHALO-II, SEA OF GALILEE, ISRAEL
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DOI:
10.1016/0034-6667(92)90054-k
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发表时间:
1992-09-30
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
CARMI, I
CARMI, I
中科院分区:
地球科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
KISLEV, ME;NADEL, D;CARMI, I

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在以色列加利利海海岸的Ohalo II发现了烧焦的植物遗骸,有19,000年的历史。发现的野生大麦和其他可食用的草和水果,根据它们的成熟季节,表明该地点至少在春季和秋季被占领。发现的物种提供了对黎凡特Epipalaeolithic时期已知最早的狩猎采集社区的生存策略的见解。此外,大麦轴节的遗骸提供了区分古代考古植物学材料中驯化和野生类型的新证据。
Charred plant remains, 19,000 years old, were uncovered at Ohalo II on the shore of the Sea of Galilee, Israel. The wild barley and other edible grasses and fruits found suggest, by their ripening seasons, that the site was occupied at least during spring and autumn. The species found provide insights into the subsistence strategy of the earliest known hunter gatherer community of the Levantine Epipalaeolithic period. In addition, the remains of barley rachis nodes provide new evidence distinguishing between domesticated and wild types in ancient archaeobotanical material.