Crystal Structure of the Platelet Glycoprotein Ibα N-terminal Domain Reveals an Unmasking Mechanism for Receptor Activation*
Crystal Structure of the Platelet Glycoprotein Ibα N-terminal Domain Reveals an Unmasking Mechanism for Receptor Activation*
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血小板糖蛋白 Ibα N 末端结构域的晶体结构揭示了受体激活的揭示机制*
DOI:
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发表时间:
2002
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
J. Emsley
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Uff;Jeannine M. Clemetson;T. Harrison;K. Clemetson;J. Emsley
Glycoprotein Ib (GPIb) is a platelet receptor with a critical role in mediating the arrest of platelets at sites of vascular damage. GPIb binds to the A1 domain of von Willebrand factor (vWF-A1) at high blood shear, initiating platelet adhesion and contributing to the formation of a thrombus. To investigate the molecular basis of GPIb regulation and ligand binding, we have determined the structure of the N-terminal domain of the GPIbα chain (residues 1–279). This structure is the first determined from the cell adhesion/signaling class of leucine-rich repeat (LRR) proteins and reveals the topology of the characteristic disulfide-bonded flanking regions. The fold consists of an N-terminal β-hairpin, eight leucine-rich repeats, a disulfide-bonded loop, and a C-terminal anionic region. The structure also demonstrates a novel LRR motif in the form of an M-shaped arrangement of three tandem β-turns. Negatively charged binding surfaces on the LRR concave face and anionic region indicate two-step binding kinetics to vWF-A1, which can be regulated by an unmasking mechanism involving conformational change of a key loop. Using molecular docking of the GPIb and vWF-A1 crystal structures, we were also able to model the GPIb·vWF-A1 complex.
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DOI:
10.1074/jbc.m909952199
发表时间:
2000-09
期刊:
The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Dong;Alicia J. Schade;G. Romo;Robert K. Andrews;Shan Gao;L. McIntire;José A López
通讯作者:
J. Dong;Alicia J. Schade;G. Romo;Robert K. Andrews;Shan Gao;L. McIntire;José A López
影响因子:
20.3
作者:
Shen, Y;Romo, GM;Andrews, RK
通讯作者:
Andrews, RK
影响因子:
56.9
作者:
RYDEL, TJ;RAVICHANDRAN, KG;FENTON, JW
通讯作者:
FENTON, JW
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.84.16.5615
发表时间:
1987-08-01
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
LOPEZ, JA;CHUNG, DW;ROTH, GJ
通讯作者:
ROTH, GJ
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1993
期刊:
The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子:
--
作者:
Cruz,MA;Handin,RI;Wise,RJ
通讯作者:
Wise,RJ