Social Life Cycle Assessment: A Technique Providing a New Wealth of Information to Inform Sustainability‐Related Decision Making
Social Life Cycle Assessment: A Technique Providing a New Wealth of Information to Inform Sustainability‐Related Decision Making
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社会生命周期评估：一种提供新信息财富以指导可持续发展相关决策的技术
DOI：
10.1002/9781118528372.ch20
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发表时间：
2012
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
C. Norris
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
C. Norris
对产品供应链的社会影响的分析引起了企业的极大兴趣，这些企业越来越多地致力于改善其在该领域的绩效。社会生命周期评估 (LCA) 是一种框架和技术，可用于生成、组织、评估和交流产品生命周期中的社会影响。本章概述了 20 世纪 90 年代以来社会 LCA 的历史发展。它讨论了为什么 S-LCA 受到企业和社会的关注，描述了方法，并将其与其他社会评估技术进行了对比。数据库开发进展的介绍将有助于传达 S-LCA 的实际技术水平。
The analysis of the social impacts of product supply chains is getting substantial interest from corporations that are becoming increasingly engaged in improving their performances in this area. Social life cycle assessment (LCA) is a framework and technique that allows for the generation, organization, assessment, and communication of social impacts in product life cycles. The chapter presents an overview of social LCA historical development from the 1990s. It discusses why S-LCA is of interest to businesses and society, describes the methodology, and contrasts it with other social assessment techniques. A presentation of advancement in database development will help convey the actual state of the art of S-LCA.