Calculation of the dynamic first electronic hyperpolarizability β(-ωσ; ω1, ω2) of periodic systems. Theory, validation, and application to multi-layer MoS2
Calculation of the dynamic first electronic hyperpolarizability β(-ωσ; ω1, ω2) of periodic systems. Theory, validation, and application to multi-layer MoS2
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DOI:
10.1063/1.4937770
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发表时间:
2015-12-28
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Dovesi, Roberto
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Maschio, Lorenzo;Rerat, Michel;Dovesi, Roberto
We describe our implementation of a fully analytical scheme, based on the 2n + 1 rule, for computing the coupled perturbed Hartree Fock and Kohn-Sham dynamic first hyperpolarizability tensor beta(-omega(sigma); omega(1), omega(2)) of periodic 1D (polymer), 2D (slab), and 3D (crystal) systems in the CRYSTAL code [R. Dovesi et al., Int. J. Quantum Chem. 114, 1287 (2014)], which utilizes local Gaussian type basis sets. The dc-Pockels (dc-P) and second harmonic generation (SHG) tensors are included as special cases. It is verified that (i) symmetry requirements are satisfied; (ii) using LiF as an example, the infinite periodic polymer result agrees with extrapolated finite oligomer calculations and, likewise, for the build-up to a 2D slab and a 3D crystal; (iii) the values converge to the static case for low frequencies; and (iv) the Bishop-deKee dispersion formulas relating dc-P, SHG, and general processes are reproduced through quartic terms. Preliminary SHG calculations on multi-layer MoS2 satisfactorily reproduce experimental data. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.