Outcomes of Cataract Surgery in Urban Southern China: The Liwan Eye Study
Outcomes of Cataract Surgery in Urban Southern China: The Liwan Eye Study
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DOI：
10.1167/iovs.10-5382
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发表时间：
2011-01-01
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
He, Mingguang
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Huang, Wenyong;Huang, Guofu;He, Mingguang
目的。白内障手术的结果在中国农村有很好的报道；但是，城市人口的情况仍然不清楚。本研究评估了中国南方城市白内障手术的结果。数据来自荔湾区眼科研究，这是一项基于人群的横断面研究，研究对象是广州荔湾区50岁及以上的人群。进行了视力检查和最佳矫正视力检查。对于所有确定的无晶状体和假性晶状体患者，记录白内障手术的日期、地点、类型和并发症。在1405名参与者中，62人（90只眼睛）接受了白内障手术。其中54.4%的患者接受了超声乳化术（Phaco）， 33.3%的患者接受了白内障囊外摘出（ECCE）联合人工晶状体（IOL）植入术，11.1%的患者接受了白内障囊外摘出（ECCE）联合人工晶状体植入术；1例行白内障囊内摘出术。56只（62.2%）眼表现为bb0 6/18, 20只（22.2%）眼表现为6/60,3只（3.3%）眼表现为3/60
PURPOSE. The outcomes of cataract surgery have been well reported in rural China; however, the situation in the urban population remains unclear. This study assessed the outcomes of cataract surgery in urban southern China.METHODS. Data were gathered from the Liwan Eye Study, a population-based, cross-sectional study conducted in people aged 50 years or more in the Liwan District of Guangzhou. Presenting and best corrected visual acuity and a detailed eye examination were performed. For all aphakic and pseudophakic participants identified, information on the date, setting, type, and complications of cataract surgery were recorded.RESULTS. Of the 1405 participants, 62 people (90 eyes) had undergone cataract surgery. Of those, 54.4% underwent the phacoemulsification (Phaco) technique, 33.3% extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation, and 11.1% ECCE without IOL; 1 patient had intracapsular cataract extraction (ICCE). Presenting visual acuity (PVA) was >6/18 in 56 (62.2%) eyes, 6/60 in 20 (22.2%) eyes, 3/60 in 3 (3.3%) eyes, and