Models of harmful algal blooms

Models of harmful algal blooms
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DOI:
10.4319/lo.1997.42.5_part_2.1273
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发表时间:
1997-07-01
影响因子:
4.5
通讯作者:
Franks, PJS
Franks, PJS
中科院分区:
地球科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Franks, PJS

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用于研究有害藻华的模型是用于研究更一般的浮游过程的模型的一个子集。大多数模型都是启发式的,研究某些过程产生有害藻华的可能性。有几个模型与实地数据更紧密地联系在一起,并被用来深入了解观测背后的动态。随着更好的物理和生物模型的发展,模型可能在有害藻华研究中发挥越来越重要的作用。数据同化等技术可以提高模型的预测能力,提出改进实地采样的战略,并更好地约束知之甚少的参数和过程。
Models used to study harmful algal blooms are a subset of those used to examine more general planktonic processes. Most models have been heuristic, examining the likelihood of certain processes generating a harmful algal bloom. Several models have been more closely coupled to field data and have been used to gain insights into the dynamics underlying the observations. As better physical and biological models are developed, models may play an increasingly important role in harmful algal bloom research. Techniques such as data assimilation may increase the predictive power of models, suggest strategies for improving field sampling, and better constrain poorly known parameters and processes.