Determination of gradient elastic tensors: stress and strain dependencies of electric field gradients in cubic and hexagonal systems
Determination of gradient elastic tensors: stress and strain dependencies of electric field gradients in cubic and hexagonal systems
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梯度弹性张量的确定:立方体和六方体系统中电场梯度的应力和应变依赖性
DOI:
10.1088/0953-8984/27/5/055401
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
H. Hofsäss
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Brüsewitz;U. Vetter;H. Hofsäss
We present ab-initio calculations of the independent components of gradient elastic tensors, so-called gradient elastic constants, which relate electric field gradient tensors to stress or strain tensors. The constants of cubic and hexagonal metals, MAX phases, and zinc oxide were determined within the framework of density functional theory by using the augmented plane waves plus local orbitals method implemented in the WIEN2k code. Comparison with experimental gradient elastic constants and electric field gradients' stress dependencies suggest an accuracy of about 30% of the calculated constants, independent of the probe that detects the field gradient being self-or foreign-atom. Changes in the electric field gradient take place by strain-induced asymmetric occupations of the p and d states in the valence region for all investigated materials. Volume and structural dependencies of the electric field gradient can directly be determined from this fundamental approach and are, for hexagonal closed packed metals, consistent with vanishing electric field gradients around ideal close packing and volume dependencies larger than one. The concept of these calculations is applicable in any hyperfine interaction method and, thus, can be used to gain information about intrinsic strains in systems where the experimental gradient elastic constants are inaccessible.
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DOI:
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发表时间:
1981
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影响因子:
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作者:
B. Ströbel;V. Müller
通讯作者:
V. Müller
DOI:
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发表时间:
1983
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作者:
R. K. Sundfors
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R. K. Sundfors
DOI:
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1969
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作者:
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O. Kanert
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发表时间:
2014
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影响因子:
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作者:
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DOI:
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发表时间:
1975
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影响因子:
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作者:
S. Unterricker;H. Hunger;J. Hausbrand
通讯作者:
J. Hausbrand