Influences of misleading postevent information: misinformation interference and acceptance.
Influences of misleading postevent information: misinformation interference and acceptance.
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误导性事后信息的影响：错误信息的干扰和接受。
DOI：
10.1037//0096-3445.118.1.72
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发表时间：
1989
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Belli,RF
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Belli,RF
由于提取测试的偏倚性，引入误导性事件后信息会损害对原始事件的记忆的证据最近一直存在争议。在两个实验中，检索测试敏感的偏见影响的错误信息（错误信息接受）和错误信息对记忆的影响（错误信息干扰）。两个实验都证明了错误信息的接受，其中一个实验表明错误信息会干扰记忆原始事件的能力。两个错误信息干扰假说进行评估，他们认为，错误信息可能会损害记忆或导致混乱的事件发生期间发生了什么。（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2021阿帕，保留所有权利）
Because of the biasing nature of retrieval tests, evidence that the introduction of misleading postevent information will impair the memory for an original event has recently been in dispute. In two experiments, a retrieval test sensitive to both biasing effects of misinformation (misinformation acceptance) and influences of the misinformation on memory (misinformation interference) was used. Both experiments demonstrated misinformation acceptance, and one of the experiments suggested that misinformation interferes with the ability to remember the original event. Two misinformation interference hypotheses are evaluated; they suggest that the misinformation may have either impaired memory or led to confusion regarding what had occurred during the event.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved)