Conversion of WordNet to a standard RDF/OWL representation

Conversion of WordNet to a standard RDF/OWL representation
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将 WordNet 转换为标准 RDF/OWL 表示形式

DOI:
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发表时间:
2006
期刊:
International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
G. Schreiber
G. Schreiber
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Mark van Assem;Aldo Gangemi;G. Schreiber

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本文概述了W3C正在进行的将WordNet转换为语义Web社区中使用的RDF/OWL表示语言的工作。这样的标准表示对于为应用程序开发人员提供高质量的资源和促进互操作性很有用。这个转换过程中的重要要求是它应该是完整的,并且应该与WordNet的概念模型保持一致。本文解释了产生转换的步骤和详细的设计决策,例如类层次结构和属性的组合、适当的OWL语义的添加以及URI的选择格式。其他主题包括将OWL和RDFS语义合并到一个架构中的策略,以便RDF(S)基础架构和OWL基础架构都可以正确地解释信息,在理解Prolog源文件时遇到的问题,以及为适应WordNet的不同用法而提供的两个版本的描述(基本和完整)。
This paper presents an overview of the work in progress at the W3C to produce a conversion of WordNet to the RDF/OWL representation language in use in the Semantic Web community. Such a standard representation is useful to provide application developers a high-quality resource and to promote interoperability. Important requirements in this conversion process are that it should be complete and should stay close to WordNet's conceptual model. The paper explains the steps taken to produce the conversion and details design decisions such as the composition of the class hierarchy and properties, the addition of suitable OWL semantics and the chosen format of the URIs. Additional topics include a strategy to incorporate OWL and RDFS semantics in one schema such that both RDF(S) infrastructure and OWL infrastructure can interpret the information correctly, problems encountered in understanding the Prolog source files and the description of the two versions that are provided (Basic and Full) to accommodate different usages of WordNet.