EVALUATION OF SEASONALITY IN 6 CLINICAL POPULATIONS AND 2 NORMAL-POPULATIONS
EVALUATION OF SEASONALITY IN 6 CLINICAL POPULATIONS AND 2 NORMAL-POPULATIONS
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DOI：
10.1016/0022-3956(91)90001-q
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发表时间：
1991-01-01
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
ROSENTHAL, NE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
HARDIN, TA;WEHR, TA;ROSENTHAL, NE
采用季节性模式评估问卷(SpaQ)对2名正常人群和6名临床人群(冬季-季节性情感障碍、夏季-SAD、进食障碍、双相情感障碍、重度抑郁障碍和亚综合征冬季-SAD)患者的情绪和行为季节性进行了回顾分析。SpaQ成功地区分了季节性得分较高的组，如冬季-SAD、夏季-SAD和亚综合征冬季-SAD，以及正常对照组。两极患者和抑郁症患者的季节性评分正常。饮食失调患者的得分出人意料地高。在冬季，所有群体都有吃得更多、睡得更多、体重增加的总体趋势。对这些发现的意义进行了讨论。
The Seasonal Pattern Assessment Questionnaire (SPAQ) was used to evaluate retrospectively self-reported seasonal changes in mood and behavior (seasonality) of two normal and six clinical populations: patients with winter-seasonal affective disorder (SAD), summer-SAD, eating disorders, bipolar affective disorder, major depressive disorder and subsyndromal winter-SAD. The SPAQ successfully discriminated between groups expected to have high seasonality scores, such as winter-SAD, summer-SAD and subsyndromal winter-SAD, and normal controls. Bipolars and major depressives had normal seasonality scores. Patients with eating disorders had unexpectedly high scores. There was a general tendency for all groups to eat and sleep more and to gain weight in the winter. The implications of these findings are discussed.