A Review of Using Conductive Composite Materials in Solving Lightening Strike and Ice Accumulation Problems in Aviation
A Review of Using Conductive Composite Materials in Solving Lightening Strike and Ice Accumulation Problems in Aviation
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DOI：
10.5028/jatm.v11.1022
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发表时间：
2019-01-01
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Hassan, Mohd Roshdi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Alemour, Belal;Badran, Omar;Hassan, Mohd Roshdi
飞机在飞行过程中在空中面临许多问题，如雷击和飞机表面结冰。这些问题通常会降低飞机的效率，并导致严重的事故和人员伤亡。然而，目前用于解决飞机这些问题的保护系统存在能源消耗过高、对环境造成危害的问题，而且通常体积大、重量重、成本高。因此，有了新的导电复合材料，包含了嵌入导电纤维的一层，如石墨烯和碳纳米管，旨在携带闪电电流，此外，还有一种由石墨烯纳米带薄膜制成的新的除冰加热器元件，用于防冰系统。本文综述了飞机在空中面临的一些问题，如飞机表面的闪电和积冰，以及为解决和解决这些问题所做的重大努力。本文还介绍了复合材料在减轻飞机重量、降低燃油消耗、提高飞机效率等方面的贡献。本文还将综述导电复合材料及其在航空中的应用，以及它们对解决航空中最重要的问题的贡献。
There are many problems facing aircraft in the air during flight, such as lightning strikes and ice accumulation on aircraft surfaces. These problems usually reduce aircraft efficiency and lead to serious accidents and fatalities. However, the current protection systems used to solve these problems of aircraft represent excessive energy usage, a hazard to the environment, and they are generally bulky, heavy and costly. Therefore, there are new conductive composites containing an embedded layer of conductive fibers such as graphene and carbon nanotube designed to carry lightning currents, in addition to that, there is a new deicing heater element made of graphene nanoribbons films to be used in ice protection systems. This paper presents a review of some problems facing aircraft in the air, such as lightning and ice accumulation on the surfaces of the aircraft and the significant efforts that have been exerted to address and solve these issues. Also, this paper reviews the contribution of composite materials in reducing the weight of the aircraft and fuel consumption as well as increasing the efficiency of aircraft. This paper also will review the conductive composite materials and its application for aviation, in addition to their contribution to solving the most important problems in aviation.