Preparation of thin Films, Sources, and Targets

Preparation of thin Films, Sources, and Targets
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薄膜、源和目标的制备

DOI:
10.1146/annurev.ns.12.120162.001101
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发表时间:
1962
影响因子:
12.4
通讯作者:
L. Yaffe
L. Yaffe
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. Yaffe

文献摘要

被引文献

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在核物理和核化学实验的许多应用中,显然需要靶标。有关这些材料的生产和测量的公开信息非常稀少。信息。如果在文献中给出的话,通常是“结果”的附属部分,因此给出的形式如此贫乏,以至于其他实验室很难复制,甚至几乎不可能。关于该主题的最新综合文章由 Dodson 等人发表,网址为:国家核能丛书,1952 年,题为《洛斯阿拉莫斯系列杂项物理和化学技术》[以后称为 (58)]。 2 这些信息通常是各个实验室中少数极有价值的个人的“财产”,他们准备材料但从未发表。自从两本专门讨论技术的期刊(即《技术》)出现以来,情况有所改善。核仪器和方法(北荷兰出版公司)和俄罗斯期刊 Pribory i Technika Eksperimenta(仪器和实验技术)。这篇评论文章的目的是尽可能多地整理这些信息。在这项任务中,审稿人得到了不胜枚举的人的帮助,希望这种帮助能够反映在参考文献中。此外,我们还进行了文献检索,无论文献检索多么详尽,其本质上都是不完整的。希望本文能够通过将参考文献和未发表的信息发送给作者以便以后发表来激励其他人纠正这些疏忽。
and targets are an obvious need in many applic a­ tions in nuclear physics and nuclear chemistry experiments. Publis hed in­ formation regarding the production and measurement of these materials is exceedingly sparse. The information. if given at all in the li terature, is usuaIJy ancillary to the "re sult s," and thus is given in such meager form that duplic a­ tion by other laboratories is difficult, if not well-nigh impossible. The most recent comprehensive article on the subject is that pub lished by Dodson et at. in the National Nuclear Energy Series, 1952, entitled Miscellaneous Physical and Chemical Techniques of the Los Alamos Series [referred to later as (58 )]. 2 Often the information exists as the "propert y" of a few exceedingly valuable individuals in various labor atories who prepare the materials but never publis h. The situat ion has impr oved somewhat since the appe arance of two journals devoted exclus ively to techniques, viz. Nuclear Instruments and Methods (North-Holland Publi shing Co.) and the Rus sian journal Pribory i Technika Eksperimenta (Instru ments and Experimental Tech­ niques) . The aim of this review article is to collate as much of this information as is possible. In this task the reviewer has been aided by peo ple too numerous to mention, and it is hoped that this assistance is reflected in the references. In addition, a literature search has been made, which, no matter how exhaus­ tively undertaken, must by its very nature be incomplete. It is hoped that this article will stimulate others int o rectifying these om issions by sending references and unpu blished information to the author for later publication.