Olympic participation by women. Effects on pregnancy and childbirth.
Olympic participation by women. Effects on pregnancy and childbirth.
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妇女参加奥运会。
DOI：
10.1001/jama.1972.03200220026007
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发表时间：
1972
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
E. Zaharieva
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
E. Zaharieva
参加奥林匹克运动会对妇女的生育机能没有有害影响。在已婚女性奥运会参赛者中，94%是母亲。她们中的大多数（66%）在第一次参加奥运会后就生过孩子。70.4%的病例妊娠正常。在其余病例中观察到轻度投诉。与其他一流运动员相比，更多的奥运会参赛者和其他体育大师在分娩后的表现与怀孕前相当，甚至有所提高。
Participation in the Olympic Games has had no harmful effect on the birth functions of women. Among the married female Olympic participants, 94% are mothers. Most of them (66%) have given birth since first participating in the Games. Pregnancy was normal in 70.4% of all cases. Mild complaints were noted in the remaining cases. After childbirth, more Olympic participants and other masters of sport have equaled or even improved on the performance achieved before pregnancy than have other first-rate athletes.