PHYLOGENY AND CLASSIFICATION OF THE PANDALOIDEA (CRUSTACEA, CARIDEA)
PHYLOGENY AND CLASSIFICATION OF THE PANDALOIDEA (CRUSTACEA, CARIDEA)
复制标题
熊猫总科（甲壳纲、加勒比总纲）的系统发育和分类
DOI：
10.1111/j.1096-0031.1989.tb00489.x
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发表时间：
1989
期刊：
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
M. Christoffersen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Christoffersen
翻译后摘要-手动分支分析，随后扩大与PAUP计算机分析，进行了21属的单系分类群Pandaloidea。形态学数据从文献中获得的152个已知种组分类群中的146个和属于11属和15种的标本-Pantomus parvulus的已知范围从西北大西洋延伸到乌拉圭。Physetocaridoidca分类群与Pandaloidea同属，Pandalopsis属与Pandalus同属。我已经拒绝了反转假设所示的计算机四个转换系列，并选择了一个最终的分支图略有不同的拓扑结构，这是六个步骤比最短的树。20个终端分类群的分支图是基于108个表型特征，分解成155个步骤（72个突触和83个同源性和反转）。提出了以下序列分类：熊猫总科;熊猫科;熊猫亚科; Notopandalus [N. Pantomus; P. ajanus; P. parvulus; Pandalinae; Austropandalini trib.n.;澳洲莲座A. grayi]; Pandalina;短吻拟步行虫P. brevirostris;深拟步行虫P. bonnieri;黑腹叶蝉D. leptorerus; Pandalus：“Plcsionikidae”[“Plesionika”]; Heterocarpidae [Heterocarpus]; Heterocarpoidae fam.n. [Heterocarpoides] [H. levelina]; Dorodoteidae fam.n. [Dorodotes] D. reflexus];海鳕科（Thalassocaridae）;绿鳕属（Chlorotocus）; C. crassicornis; C. novaezelandiae; Chlorotocoides [C. spinicauda];海虾（Thalassocaris）;、刺尾海虾（T. obscura; T. crimia; T. lucida）;假单胞菌科（Physetocandidae）;柱花草属（Stylopandalus）[S. richardi]; Chlorotocella; C. gracilis; C. leptorhjnehus）、小眼马兜铃属[P. microphthalma]、绿尾马兜铃属[C. jactans]; Anachlorocurtis [A，Acumsalis]; Miropandalus [M. hardingi]。引号表示分类群的不确定系统地位。方括号表示在分类中保留的冗余的、遗传学上无信息的属和种级分类单元，以符合二名命名法的原则。
Abstract— A manual cladistic analysis, subsequently expanded with a PAUP computer analysis, was performed on 21 genera of the monophyletic taxon Pandaloidea. Morphological data were obtained from the literature for 146 of the 152 known species‐group taxa and from specimens belonging to 11 genera and 15 species—those of Pantomus parvulus extending the known range from the North Western Atlantic to Uruguay. The taxon Physetocaridoidca was synonymized with Pandaloidea, and the genus Pandalopsis with “Pandalus”. I have rejected reversal hypotheses indicated by the computer for four transformation series and chosen a final cladogram of slightly different topology which is six steps longer than the shortest tree. The cladogram for 20 terminal taxa is based on 108 apomorphic characters, resolved into 155 steps (72 synapomorphies and 83 homoplasies and reversals). The following sequenced phylogenctic classification is proposed: Pandaloidea; Pandalidae; Pantominae subfam.n.; Notopandalus [N. magnoculus]; Peripandalus [P. serratus]; Pantomus; P. ajfinis; P. parvulus; Pandalinae; Austropandalini trib.n.; Austropandalus [A. grayi]; Pandalina; P. brevirostris; P. profunda; Pandalini; Dichdopandalus; D. bonnieri; D. leptorerus; Pandalus: “Plcsionikidae” [“Plesionika”]; Heterocarpidae [Heterocarpus]; Heterocarpoididae fam.n. [Heterocarpoides] [H. levicarina]; Dorodoteidae fam.n. [Dorodotes] [D. reflexus]; Thalassocarididae; Chlorotocus; C. crassicornis; C. novaezelandiae; Chlorotocoides [C. spinicauda]; Thalassocaris;, T. obscura; T. crimia; T. lucida; Physetocandidae; Stylopandalus [S. richardi]; Chlorotocella; C. gracilis; C. leptorhjnehus; Physetocaris [P. microphthalma]; Chlorocurtis [C. jactans]; Anachlorocurtis [A, commensalis]; Miropandalus [M. hardingi]. Quotation marks indicate taxa of uncertain systematic status. Square brackets indicate redundant, phylogenetically uninformative, genus and species‐level taxa maintained in the classification to comply with the principle of binominal nomenclature.