Quality of relationship between veterans with traumatic brain injury and their family members.
Quality of relationship between veterans with traumatic brain injury and their family members.
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患有脑外伤的退伍军人与其家人之间的关系质量。
DOI：
10.1080/02699052.2017.1283534
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Moriarty,HeleneJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Winter,Laraine;Moriarty,HeleneJ
目的：患有多种疾病的患者与其家庭成员之间的关系质量已被证明会影响双方的福祉。然而，在创伤性脑损伤（TBI）的关系质量还没有研究，并给予和接受方面还没有区分。本研究的退伍军人与TBI检查关系质量和照顾者的负担，满意度与advising，退伍军人的能力，在人际功能，退伍军人和家庭members.Method：在这个横断面研究中，83名退伍军人和他们的家庭成员进行了采访，在家里。测量的关系质量，退伍军人的人际交往能力和社会人口统计学收集的两个，照顾者的负担和满意度为家庭memberson.Results：如预测，veteran-ratedQrel/Giving与家庭ratedQrel/Receiving，和veteran-ratedQrel/Receiving与家庭ratedQrel/Giving。较低的照顾者负担和较高的照顾满意度与较高的Qrel/接收分数相关，但与Qrel/给予分数无关。退伍军人的人际交往能力与总Qrelas由退伍军人或家庭members.Conclusions：关系质量应包括在TBI的家庭研究，并给予和接受方面应区分。研究结果表明，较低的照顾者的负担和更大的满意度应该更容易实现的照顾者的利益，从关系中获得的感觉。
Objectives: The quality of the relationship between patients with many illnesses and their family members has been shown to affect the well-being of both. Yet, relationship quality has not been studied in traumatic brain injury (TBI), and giving and receiving aspects have not been distinguished. The present study of veterans with TBI examined associations between relationship quality and caregiver burden, satisfaction with caregiving, and veterans’ competence in interpersonal functioning, rated by veterans and family members.Method: In this cross-sectional study, 83 veterans and their family members were interviewed at home. Measures of quality of relationship, veterans’ interpersonal competence and sociodemographics were collected for both, caregiver burden and satisfaction for family members only.Results: As predicted, veteran-ratedQrel/Giving was associated with family-ratedQrel/Receiving, and veteran-ratedQrel/Receiving with family-ratedQrel/Giving. Lower caregiver burden and higher caregiving satisfaction were associated with higherQrel/Receiving scores but not withQrel/Giving scores. Veterans’ interpersonal competence was associated with totalQrelas rated by either veterans or family members.Conclusions: Relationship quality should be included in family research in TBI, and giving and receiving aspects should be differentiated. Findings suggest that lower caregiver burden and greater satisfaction should be more achievable by increasing caregivers’ sense of benefits received from the relationship.