Assessing the effects of the dating violence prevention program "Safe dates" using random coefficient regression modeling

Assessing the effects of the dating violence prevention program "Safe dates" using random coefficient regression modeling
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DOI:
10.1007/s11121-005-0007-0
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发表时间:
2005-09-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Linder, GF
Linder, GF
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Foshee, VA;Bauman, KE;Linder, GF

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安全约会项目是一项随机试验,用于评估基于学校的青少年约会暴力预防计划。使用五波数据来检查安全日期随时间的影响,包括一级和二级预防效果、调节因素和项目效果的中介因素。使用随机系数模型,对缺失数据进行多重插补,在所有四个后续阶段都发现了对心理、中度身体和性约会暴力实施以及中度身体约会暴力受害的显着计划效果。研究发现,性受害存在边际效应。在所有四个随访期中,对严重身体犯罪的影响均因之前参与过此类暴力而得到缓和。发现了一级和二级预防效果,该计划对男性和女性、白人和非白人同样有效。计划的效果是通过约会暴力规范、性别角色规范和社区服务意识的变化来调节的。
The Safe Dates Project is a randomized trial for evaluating a school-based adolescent dating violence prevention program. Five waves of data were used to examine the effects of Safe Dates over time including primary and secondary prevention effects, moderators, and mediators of program effects. Using random coefficients models, with multiple imputation of missing data, significant program effects were found at all four follow-up periods on psychological, moderate physical, and sexual dating violence perpetration and moderate physical dating violence victimization. Marginal effects were found on sexual victimization. Effects on severe physical perpetration at all four follow-up periods were moderated by prior involvement in that type of violence. Primary and secondary prevention effects were found and the program was equally effective for males and females and for whites and non-whites. Program effects were mediated by changes in dating violence norms, gender-role norms, and awareness of community services.