Models and Magnetism in One‐Dimensional Systems; Low‐Temperature Magnetic Susceptibilities of Dimethylammonium Trichlorocupate (II) and Tetramethylammonium Trichloronickelate (II)

Models and Magnetism in One‐Dimensional Systems; Low‐Temperature Magnetic Susceptibilities of Dimethylammonium Trichlorocupate (II) and Tetramethylammonium Trichloronickelate (II)
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一维系统中的模型和磁性;二甲基三氯铜铵 (II) 和四甲基三氯镍酸铵 (II) 的低温磁化率

DOI:
10.1063/1.1661419
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发表时间:
1972
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
R. Willett
R. Willett
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
B. C. Gerstein;F. Gehring;R. Willett

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在1.7-91 °K和1.6-79 °K范围内分别测量了粉末状二甲基氯化铵铜(II)(DMACuCl 3)和四甲基氯化铵镍(II)(TMANiCl 3)的初始结晶度。DMACuCl 3在低于10 °K时表现出与Curie-韦斯行为的偏差。这些偏差与基于线性反铁磁相互作用的模型并不矛盾。为了拟合这些偏差,使用了8个模型。在居里-韦斯区,数据与关系式χM=C/(T+θ)− α的最小二乘拟合得到以下值:C=0.437(0.006),θ=0.317(0.278),α=−0.00014(0.00007)。TMANiCl 3在低于30 °K时表现出与Curie-韦斯行为的偏差,这与线性铁磁相互作用并不矛盾。使用两个一维模型来拟合这些偏差。在居里-韦斯区,用最小二乘拟合关系式χM=C/(T+θ)− α得到以下值:C=1.28(0.34),θ=−4.80(5.25),α=0.00010(0.00379)。两者之间的区别…
The initial susceptibilities of powder dimethylammonium copper (II) chloride (DMACuCl3) and tetramethylammonium nickel (II) chloride (TMANiCl3) have been measured in the ranges 1.7–91 °K and 1.6–79 °K, respectively. DMACuCl3 exhibited deviations from Curie‐Weiss behavior below 10 °K. The deviations were not inconsistent with models based on linear antiferromagnetic interactions. Eight models were used in an attempt to fit these deviations. A least‐squares fit of the data to the relation χM=C/(T+θ) − α in the Curie‐Weiss region yielded the following values: C=0.437 (0.006), θ=0.317 (0.278), and α=−0.00014 (0.00007). TMANiCl3 exhibited deviations from Curie‐Weiss behavior below 30 °K which were not inconsistent with linear ferromagnetic interactions. Two one‐dimensional models were used to fit these deviations. A least‐squares fit of the data to the relation χM=C/(T+θ) − α in the Curie‐Weiss region yielded the following values: C=1.28 (0.34), θ=−4.80 (5.25), and α=0.00010 (0.00379). The differences between ...