Two types of sounds and additional spinal nerve innervation to the sonic muscle in John!Dory, Zeus faber (Zeiformes: Teleostei)
Two types of sounds and additional spinal nerve innervation to the sonic muscle in John!Dory, Zeus faber (Zeiformes: Teleostei)
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DOI：
10.1017/s0025315404010045h
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发表时间：
2004-08-01
影响因子：
1.2
通讯作者：
Somiya, H
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Onuki, A;Somiya, H
约翰·多莉号宙斯费伯，在鱼鳔壁上有一对内在的发声肌肉，通过肌肉的快速收缩来发声。研究了声的物理特性和发声肌的详细神经支配模式。这条平底船发出两种声音：“吠”和“咆哮”。树皮由连续的多脉冲组成，持续时间平均为85 ms;咆哮由一组间歇的单脉冲组成，持续时间为50 ~ 1.2s。两种声音的主要频率几乎相似，范围在200到600赫兹之间。发声肌由第一至第四脊神经的发声支支配。本研究首次揭示了第一脊神经的神经支配，共1700条有髓轴突支配两侧发声肌。有没有性别差异的声音肌肉大小判断的声音肌肉躯体指数（男性：0.675%，女性：0.670%）。
The John Dory. Zeus faber, has a pair of intrinsic sonic muscles on the swimbladder wall and produces sounds by rapid contractions of the muscles. The physical properties of the sounds and the detailed innervation pattern to the sonic muscle were investigated. The dory emitted two types of the sounds: 'bark' and 'growl'. The bark consisted of continuous multiple pulses and lasted about 85 ms on the average, The growl consisted of a group of intermittent single-pulses and lasted for 50 ms to 1.2 s. The main frequencies of both Sounds were almost similar and ranged between 200 to 600 Hz. The sonic muscles were innervated by the sonic branches of the first to fourth spinal nerves. The innervation from the first spinal nerve was newly revealed in the present study A total of 1700 myelinated axons innervated the sonic muscles on both sides. There were no sex differences in the sonic muscle size as judged by the sonic muscle-somatic index (male: 0.675%, female: 0.670%).