Evoked acoustic emissions from the human ear. I. Equipment and response parameters.

Evoked acoustic emissions from the human ear. I. Equipment and response parameters.
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从人耳诱发声发射。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1982
期刊:
Scandinavian Audiology
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
C. Elberling
C. Elberling
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
N. Johnsen;C. Elberling

文献摘要

被引文献

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使用信号平均技术,可以用外耳道中的探针从人耳记录受激声发射。使用声学点击刺激,由2 kHz的半个正弦波产生,极性对应于稀疏模式。为了客观地评估发射的延迟和配置,开发了许多不同的技术。以听力正常的受试者的录音为例,可以追踪到低于心理声学阈值的清晰反应。当摄入乙酰水杨酸引起感音神经性听力损失时,阈值升高,反应模式改变。对于鼓膜完整、听骨链移动的的聋耳,不能记录到任何反应。
Using signal averaging technique, stimulated acoustic emissions can be recorded from the human ear with a probe in the external ear canal. An acoustic click stimulus was used, produced by half a sinusoid of 2 kHz with the polarity corresponding to the rarefaction mode. A number of different techniques were developed in order to evaluate the latency and configuration of the emissions objectively. Recordings from a normal-hearing subject served as an example and a clear response could be traced down and below the psychoacoustic threshold. The threshold was elevated and the response pattern altered when a sensorineural hearing loss was induced by ingestion of acetylsalicylate. No response could be recorded from a deaf ear with an intact eardrum and a mobile ossicular chain.