Proton Channels along Oxygen Octahedral Chains in La3NbO7
Proton Channels along Oxygen Octahedral Chains in La3NbO7
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La3NbO7 中沿氧八面体链的质子通道
DOI:
10.1021/jp501791r
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
K. Matsunaga
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Kato;K. Toyoura;A. Nakamura;K. Matsunaga
The proton conduction behavior in La3NbO7 is theoretically analyzed by first-principles calculations with the aid of the nudged elastic band method and the kinetic Monte Carlo method. Protons in the crystal migrate over a long range through fast conduction channels along the single NbO6 octahedral chains in the a-axis direction, whose calculated potential barrier is 0.54 eV. The bridging paths connecting the proton channels in the b- and c-axes directions have a higher potential barrier, 0.64 eV, leading to anisotropic proton diffusivity and conductivity, particularly at low temperatures. The preferential bonding of protons to several specific oxide ions is strongly related to the lower potential barrier in the a-axis direction in addition to the presence of the infinite NbO6 chains.