Spin-Free CC2 Implementation of Induced Transitions between Singlet Ground and Triplet Excited States.
Spin-Free CC2 Implementation of Induced Transitions between Singlet Ground and Triplet Excited States.
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单线态基态和三线态激发态之间诱导跃迁的无自旋 CC2 实现
DOI:
10.1021/acs.jctc.5b01197
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Christoph van Wüllen
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Benjamin Helmich-Paris;Christof Hättig;Christoph van Wüllen
In most organic molecules, phosphorescence has its origin in transitions from triplet exited states to the singlet ground state, which are spin-forbidden in nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. A sufficiently accurate description of phosphorescence lifetimes for molecules that contain only light elements can be achieved by treating the spin–orbit coupling (SOC) with perturbation theory (PT). We present an efficient implementation of this approach for the approximate coupled cluster singles and doubles model CC2 in combination with the resolution-of-the-identity approximation for the electron repulsion integrals. The induced oscillator strengths and phosphorescence lifetimes from SOC-PT are computed within the response theory framework. In contrast to previous work, we employ an explicitly spin-coupled basis for singlet and triplet operators. Thereby, a spin–orbital treatment can be entirely avoided for closed-shell molecules. For compounds containing only light elements, the phosphorescence lifetimes obtained with SOC-PT-CC2 are in good agreement with those of exact two-component (X2C) CC2, whereas the calculations are roughly 12 times faster than with X2C. Phosphorescence lifetimes computed for two thioketones with the SOC-PT-CC2 approach agree very well with reference results from experiment and are similar to those obtained with multireference spin–orbit configuration interaction and with X2C-CC2. An application to phosphorescent emitters for metal-free organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) with almost 60 atoms and more than 1800 basis functions demonstrates how the approach extends the applicability of coupled cluster methods for studying phosphorescence. The results indicate that other decay channels like vibrational relaxation may become important in such systems if lifetimes are large.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1995
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
B. A. Hess;C. Marian;S. Peyerimhoff
通讯作者:
S. Peyerimhoff
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1983
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
M. Taherian;A. Maki
通讯作者:
A. Maki
DOI:
10.1063/1.4704788
发表时间:
2012
期刊:
The Journal of chemical physics
影响因子:
--
作者:
Daniel H. Friese;Nina O. C. Winter;Patrick Balzerowski;Raffael Schwan;Christof Hättig
通讯作者:
Christof Hättig
影响因子:
4.4
作者:
Peng, Daoling;Middendorf, Nils;Reiher, Markus
通讯作者:
Reiher, Markus
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1976
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
S. Langhoff;E. Davidson
通讯作者:
E. Davidson