Migration as a determinant of childhood obesity in the United States and Latin America.

Migration as a determinant of childhood obesity in the United States and Latin America.
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移民是美国和拉丁美洲儿童肥胖的决定因素。

DOI:
10.1111/obr.13240
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发表时间:
2021-06
期刊:
Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Pérez-Escamilla R
Pérez-Escamilla R
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Vilar-Compte M;Bustamante AV;López-Olmedo N;Gaitán-Rossi P;Torres J;Peterson KE;Teruel G;Pérez-Escamilla R

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国际移徙具有经济和健康影响。对东道国的文化适应过程可能与儿童肥胖有关。我们使用社区能量平衡(CEB)框架来分析移民与墨西哥国际移民家庭儿童肥胖之间的关系。利用墨西哥家庭生活调查(MxFLS)的纵向数据,我们研究了移民网络如何影响原籍社区的儿童肥胖。我们还回顾了可能有效解决墨西哥移民家庭儿童肥胖问题的两国健康项目。处于移民网络中的儿童发生超重或肥胖的风险更大,这表明儿童肥胖与墨西哥家庭的国际移民之间存在显著关系。根据我们的搜索标准,我们对健康推广计划的分析表明,Ventanillas de Salud (VDS)/健康之窗在文化敏感和信任的环境中预防儿童肥胖方面有很大的希望。行政首长协调会框架有助于了解移徙如何加剧移徙家庭儿童超重和肥胖的风险。VDS是一种可行且可复制的策略,具有解决移民家庭儿童肥胖问题的巨大潜力,因为移民家庭是儿童肥胖的动态和两国决定因素。
International migration has economic and health implications. The acculturation process to the host country may be linked to childhood obesity. We use the Community Energy Balance (CEB) framework to analyze the relationship between migration and childhood obesity in Mexican households with international migrants. Using longitudinal data from the Mexican Family Life Survey (MxFLS), we examine how migrant networks affect childhood obesity in origin communities. We also review binational health programs that could be effective at tackling childhood obesity in migrant households from Mexico. Children embedded in migrant networks are at greater risk of developing overweight or obesity, suggesting a significant relationship between childhood obesity and international migration in Mexican households. Based on our search criteria, our analysis of health outreach programs shows that Ventanillas de Salud (VDS)/Health Windows has great promise to prevent childhood obesity in a culturally sensitive and trustful environment. The CEB framework is useful to understand how migration contributes to the risk of childhood overweight and obesity in migrant households. VDS is a feasible and replicable strategy with great potential to address childhood obesity among migrant families accounting for the dynamic and binational determinants of childhood obesity.
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