A bacterial artificial chromosome library for sequencing the complete human genome

A bacterial artificial chromosome library for sequencing the complete human genome
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DOI:
10.1101/gr.169601
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发表时间:
2001-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
7
通讯作者:
de Jong, PJ
de Jong, PJ
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Osoegawa, K;Mammoser, AG;de Jong, PJ

文献摘要

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一个30倍冗余的人类细菌人工染色体(BAC)文库与大的平均插入大小(178 kb)已被构建,以提供国际基因组测序工作的中间基板。DNA是从一个匿名的志愿者那里获得的,他的身份通过双盲供体选择协议得到保护。通过用EcoRI(文库片段1-4:24倍)和Mbol(片段5:6倍)部分消化产生DNA片段,并分别克隆到pBACe3.6和pTARBAC 1载体中。通过广泛分析169个克隆的重排和人工产物来评估文库的质量。18个BAC(11%)显示轻微的插入重排,没有嵌合。该BAC文库命名为“RPCI-11”,已被广泛用作插入末端测序、克隆指纹分析、高通量序列分析的中心资源,以及用作诊断和功能研究的定位克隆的来源。
A 30-fold redundant human bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) library with a large average insert size (178 kb) has been constructed to provide the intermediate substrate for the international genome sequencing effort. The DNA was obtained from a a;ingle anonymous volunteer, whose identity was protected through a double-blind donor selection protocol. DNA fragments were generated by partial digestion with EcoRI (library segments 1-4: 24-fold) and Mbol (segment 5: sixfold) and cloned into the pBACe3.6 and pTARBACl vectors, respectively. The quality of the library was assessed by extensive analysis of 169 clones for rearrangements and artifacts. Eighteen BACs (11%) revealed minor insert rearrangements, and none was chimeric. This BAC library, designated as "RPCI-11," has been used widely as the central resource for insert-end sequencing, clone fingerprinting, high-throughput sequence analysis and as a source of mapped clones for diagnostic and functional studies.