2,3-Ethylene- and 2,3-trimethylene-bridged analogues of the group III metabotropic glutamate receptor ligand 2-amino-4-phosphonobutanoic acid.

2,3-Ethylene- and 2,3-trimethylene-bridged analogues of the group III metabotropic glutamate receptor ligand 2-amino-4-phosphonobutanoic acid.
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III 族代谢型谷氨酸受体配体 2-氨基-4-膦酰基丁酸的 2,3-亚乙基和 2,3-三亚甲基桥类似物。

DOI:
10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.10.040
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发表时间:
2005
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Rao,KolluriSSP
Rao,KolluriSSP
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Johnson,RodneyL;Rao,KolluriSSP

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合成1-氨基-2-膦酰基甲基-环丁烷羧酸(5和6)和1-氨基-2-膦酰基甲基-环戊烷羧酸(7和8)的外消旋反式和顺式异构体,作为mGluR 4激动剂反式和顺式-1-氨基-2-膦酰基甲基-环丙烷羧酸(3和4)的扩展。虽然3和4中的亚甲基桥允许保持对mGluR 4受体的亲和力,但是增加如5和6中的亚乙基或如7和8中的三亚甲基的桥连单元引入足够的空间位阻以消除对mGluR 4受体的亲和力。
The racemic trans- and cis-isomers of 1-amino-2-phosphonomethyl-cyclobutanecarboxylic acid (5 and 6) and 1-amino-2-phosphonomethyl-cyclopentanecarboxylic acid (7 and 8) were synthesized as extensions of the mGluR4 agonists trans- and cis-1-amino-2-phosphonomethyl-cyclopropanecarboxylic acid (3 and 4). Although the methylene bridge in 3 and 4 allows for retention of affinity toward the mGluR4 receptor, increasing the bridging unit to the ethylene group as in 5 and 6 or to the trimethylene group as in 7 and 8 introduces sufficient steric hindrance to eliminate affinity for the mGluR4 receptor.