Partnerships for the Design, Conduct, and Analysis of Effectiveness, and Implementation Research: Experiences of the Prevention Science and Methodology Group

Partnerships for the Design, Conduct, and Analysis of Effectiveness, and Implementation Research: Experiences of the Prevention Science and Methodology Group
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DOI:
10.1007/s10488-011-0387-3
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发表时间:
2012-07-01
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
McManus, John W.
McManus, John W.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brown, C. Hendricks;Kellam, Sheppard G.;McManus, John W.

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预防研究取得的进展来自于与主持这项研究的社区和机构的战略伙伴关系,以及促进预防知识传播的专业和实践网络。我们讨论与预防研究的设计、分析和实施相关的合作问题,特别是如何通过社区利益相关者、机构和研究人员之间的合作来解决严格的设计(包括随机分配)。这些伙伴关系不仅决定了研究设计,还决定了可以收集的数据以及如何传播结果和新方法。我们还研究了第二种类型的伙伴关系,以改进有效预防计划的实施。我们利用社交网络来研究伙伴关系的形成和运作。强调了预防科学和方法学小组的经验,该小组本身就是科学家和方法学家之间的网络伙伴关系。
What progress prevention research has made comes through strategic partnerships with communities and institutions that host this research, as well as professional and practice networks that facilitate the diffusion of knowledge about prevention. We discuss partnership issues related to the design, analysis, and implementation of prevention research and especially how rigorous designs, including random assignment, get resolved through a partnership between community stakeholders, institutions, and researchers. These partnerships shape not only study design, but they determine the data that can be collected and how results and new methods are disseminated. We also examine a second type of partnership to improve the implementation of effective prevention programs into practice. We draw on social networks to studying partnership formation and function. The experience of the Prevention Science and Methodology Group, which itself is a networked partnership between scientists and methodologists, is highlighted.