Powerful motion illusion caused by temporal asymmetries in ON and OFF visual pathways

Powerful motion illusion caused by temporal asymmetries in ON and OFF visual pathways
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DOI:
10.1152/jn.01335.2005
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发表时间:
2006-06-01
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Burr, David C.
Burr, David C.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Del Viva, Maria Michela;Gori, Monica;Burr, David C.

文献摘要

被引文献

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连续呈现的玻璃图案(随机定位的点对,以连贯的图案取向)产生了强烈的整体运动感,沿着图案的取向,但方向模糊。在这里,我们报告说,动态的“反玻璃”模式,由连续对全球结构对相反的极性,创造一个更强大的运动错觉,是明确的方向:黑点总是朝着光移动。通过在光点的呈现中引入真实的延迟,可以取消和逆转该运动,这表明光的有效刺激比黑点快约3 ms。对此最合理的解释是,人类的ON通道比OFF通道快,正如猕猴所示。
Successive presentations of Glass patterns ( randomly positioned pairs of dots oriented in a coherent pattern) create a strong sense of global motion along the orientation of the pattern, but ambiguous in direction. Here we report that dynamic "anti-Glass" patterns, created by successive pairs of globally structured pairs of opposite polarity, create an even more powerful motion illusion that is unambiguous in direction: the dark dots always move toward the light. The motion can be cancelled and reversed by introducing a real delay in the presentation of the light dots, suggesting that the effective stimulation of the light is about 3 ms faster than the dark dots. The most plausible explanation for this is that human ON channels are faster than OFF channels, as has been shown in the macaque.