Violence and HIV-related risk among young men who have sex with men
Violence and HIV-related risk among young men who have sex with men
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DOI：
10.1080/09540120500467182
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发表时间：
2006-11-01
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Valleroy, L.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Koblin, B. A.;Torian, L.;Valleroy, L.
关于家庭成员和性伴侣对男男性行为者的威胁或暴力行为的研究有限。在纽约市参加公共场所活动的15 - 22岁的年轻男男性接触者参加了一项匿名的、横断面的HIV血清阳性率和危险行为研究。约三分之二（68%）的年轻男男性接触者报告曾遭受来自家庭或伴侣的威胁或暴力，25%的人报告受到家庭和伴侣的威胁或暴力。在多变量分析中，伴侣的威胁或暴力与年龄较大、强迫性行为史和离家出走史显著相关。最近无保护的肛交和俱乐部毒品使用与家庭和伴侣的威胁或暴力史显着相关。艾滋病毒预防干预措施需要包括可能对风险产生影响的多种因素，包括药物使用和滥用、反暴力和其他心理健康问题。
Limited research has been conducted on threats or violence by family members and sexual partners against young men who have sex with men (MSM). Young MSM, aged 15 - 22 years, who attended public venues in New York City were enrolled in an anonymous, cross-sectional HIV seroprevalence and risk-behavior study. About two-thirds ( 68%) of the young MSM reported ever experiencing threats or violence from either family or partners and 25% reported threats or violence by both family and partners. In multivariate analysis, threats or violence by partners was significantly associated with older age, a history of forced sex and a history of running away from home. Recent unprotected anal sex and club drug use were significantly associated with a history of threats or violence by both family and partners. HIV prevention interventions need to include multiple factors that may have an impact on risk, including substance use and abuse, anti-violence and other mental-health issues.