[The relation between the attitude toward humor, aggression and altruism].
[The relation between the attitude toward humor, aggression and altruism].
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幽默、攻击性与利他主义态度之间的关系[J].
DOI：
10.4992/jjpsy.64.247
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发表时间：
1993
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Yukinaga Ueno
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Yukinaga Ueno
本研究探讨了被试对幽默的态度及其与攻击性、利他性之间的关系。407名受试者回答了问卷，包括（1）关于幽默态度的项目，（2）关于攻击性和利他主义的项目，（3）关于幽默语句的项目，经常在消极的情况下听到。因素分析显示，幽默的态度包括两个因素：（a）偏好攻击性幽默和（B）偏好好玩的幽默。前者与攻击和利他有关，而后者只与利他有关。在消极情境中经常听到的幽默语句项目表明，偏好攻击性幽默与攻击性行为有关，而偏好好玩的幽默与气氛的缓和有关。
This study investigated the attitude towards humor and the relationship among the attitude, aggression and altruism. Four hundred and seven subjects answered the questionnaires consisting of (1) items about attitude toward humor, (2) items about aggression and altruism, and (3) items about humorous statements, frequently heared in negative situations. Factor analysis revealed that the attitude toward humor consists of two factors; (a) preference for aggressive humor and (b) preference for playful humor. The former is related to aggression and altruism, while the latter is related to altruism only. The items about humorous statements frequently heard in negative situations suggested that preference for aggressive humor is related to aggressive behavior, while preference for playful humor is related to moderation of the atmosphere.