Restructuring the welfare state - the case of the abolition of the Inner London Education Authority

Restructuring the welfare state - the case of the abolition of the Inner London Education Authority
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重构福利国家——以废除内伦敦教育局为例

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发表时间:
1991
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通讯作者:
Kate L. Reynolds
Kate L. Reynolds
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文献类型:
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作者:
Kate L. Reynolds

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这篇文章考察了伦敦内城教育局的废除,以及伦敦内城“机会平等”倡议的未来。它并不是作为未来的明确指南,而是试图提出某些关键问题和领域,这些问题和领域可能会影响在教育中对性别、种族和阶级采取任何激进和进步的方法的可能性。它还试图发展一种分析,将学校教育放在更广泛的社会政策范围内,并在对福利国家结构调整的更广泛分析中看待废除国际教育行政机构的问题。这篇文章将研究ILEA的废除和将教育责任转移到伦敦内城的问题。它将由四个主要部分组成:第一部分将在1988年《教育改革法》的更广泛的社会和政治背景下审查ILEA的废除;第二部分将研究ILEA的反种族主义和反性别歧视言论;第三部分将调查新的伦敦市中心教育当局的建立及其对‘平等机会’的一些做法;而最后一部分将重点介绍地方学校管理及其实施对反性别歧视和反种族主义教育发展的未来影响。
This article examines the abolition of the Inner London Education Authority and the future of ’equal opportunities&dquo;’) initiatives in inner London. It is not meant as a definite guide to the future, rather it seeks to raise certain key issues and areas that may affect the likelihood of the development of any radical and progressive approaches to gender, ’race’ and class in education. It is also an attempt to develop an analysis which locates schooling within the wider arena of social policy and to see the abolition of the ILEA within a broader analysis of the restructuring of the welfare state. The article will examine the abolition of the ILEA and the transference of educational responsibilities to the inner London boroughs. It will consist of four main sections: the first will examine the abolition of the ILEA in the wider social and political context of the 1988 Education Reform Act; the second will look at ILEA’s anti-racist and anti-sexist statements; the third section will investigate the establishment of the new inner London education authorities and some of their approaches to ’equal opportunities’; whilst the final section will highlight the introduction of local management of schools and the effects of its implementation on the future of anti-sexist and antiracist educational developments.