Self-lubricating TiN/MoN and TiAlN/MoN nano-multilayer coatings for drilling of austenitic stainless steel

Self-lubricating TiN/MoN and TiAlN/MoN nano-multilayer coatings for drilling of austenitic stainless steel
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用于奥氏体不锈钢钻孔的自润滑TiN/MoN和TiAlN/MoN纳米多层涂层

DOI:
10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.08.136
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发表时间:
2019-12-15
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Zhang, Guojun
Zhang, Guojun
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang, Tao;Zhang, Jia;Zhang, Guojun

文献摘要

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采用闭合场非平衡磁控溅射技术在高速钢钻头表面制备了TiN/MoN和TiAlN/MoN纳米多层自润滑涂层。TiN/MoN和TiAlN/MoN纳米多层膜均为面心立方结构,分别具有(200)和(111)择优取向。TiN/MoN涂层具有比TiAlN/MoN涂层(21 GPa)更高的硬度(31 GPa)。TiN/MoN和TiAlN/MoN涂层都表现出低摩擦系数,其值约为0.32。在奥氏体不锈钢干式钻削试验中,TiN/MoN和TiAlN/MoN涂层钻头的切削力和切削刃温度均比未涂层钻头显著降低。TiN/MoN和TiAlN/MoN涂层钻头的孔数分别是未涂层钻头的4.2倍和2.4倍。TiN/MoN和TiAlN/MoN涂层钻头避免了堆积刃,与未涂层高速钢钻头相比,钻孔的表面质量更好。
Self-lubricating TiN/MoN and TiAlN/MoN nano-multilayer coatings were fabricated on the HSS drills by a closed field unbalanced magnetron sputtering system. The as-deposited TiN/MoN and TiAlN/MoN nano-multilayer coatings exhibit a face-centered cubic structure with (200) and (111) preferred orientation, respectively. The TiN/MoN coating possessed higher hardness of 31 GPa than that of TiAlN/MoN coating (21 GPa). Both of the TiN/MoN and TiAlN/MoN coating exhibit low coefficient of friction with values of about 0.32. The cutting force and temperature of cutting edge of TiN/MoN and TiAlN/MoN coated drills were remarkably decreased compared to uncoated drills during the dry drilling test in austenitic stainless steel. The numbers of drilling holes of TiN/MoN and TiAlN/MoN coated drills were 4.2 and 2.4 times larger than that of uncoated HSS drills. The build-up edge was avoided on TiN/MoN and TiAlN/MoN coated drills which resulted in better surface quality of drilled holes compared to uncoated HSS drills.