Synthesis and catalytic properties of phenylene-bridged binuclear organolanthanide complexes

Synthesis and catalytic properties of phenylene-bridged binuclear organolanthanide complexes
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DOI:
10.1021/om7008952
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发表时间:
2008-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
H. F. Yuen;T. Marks
H. F. Yuen;T. Marks
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. F. Yuen;T. Marks

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以无碱的Ln[N(SiHMe 2)2]3配合物为高效脱氨试剂,合成了双核稀土配合物p-双{η5-(2,3,4,5-四甲基)Ln[N(SiHMe 2)2]2}亚苯基[p-Ln 2](Ln = Y,La,Lu)和m-双{η5-以相应的亚苯基连接的四甲基环戊二烯为原料合成了(2,3,4,5-四甲基取代)La[N(SiHMe 2)2]2}亚苯基[m-La 2]。所得产物用作新型多中心均相4f催化剂。反应性研究表明,这些双核有机镧系配合物有效地催化氨基烯烃、氨基炔和氨基二烯的分子内氢胺化/环化,在60 °C下的转换频率高达10 h−1。
Using base-free Ln[N(SiHMe2)2]3 complexes as highly effective protodeamination reagents, the binuclear lanthanide complexes p-bis{η5-(2,3,4,5-tetramethylcyclopentadienyl)Ln[N(SiHMe2)2]2}phenylene [p-Ln2] (Ln = Y, La, Lu) and m-bis{η5-(2,3,4,5-tetramethylcyclopentadienyl)La[N(SiHMe2)2]2}phenylene [m-La2] were synthesized from the corresponding phenylene-linked tetramethylcyclopentadienes. The resulting products serve as new types of multicenter homogeneous 4f catalysts. Reactivity studies reveal that these binuclear organolanthanide complexes efficiently catalyze the intramolecular hydroamination/cyclization of aminoalkenes, aminoalkynes, and aminodienes, with turnover frequencies as high as 10 h−1 at 60 °C.