Excitation of zonal flow by drift waves in toroidal plasmas

Excitation of zonal flow by drift waves in toroidal plasmas
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DOI:
10.1063/1.874222
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发表时间:
2000-08-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
White, R
White, R
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen, L;Lin, ZH;White, R

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An analytical dispersion relation is derived which shows that, in toroidal plasmas, zonal flows can be spontaneously excited via modulations in the radial envelope of a single-n coherent drift wave, with n the toroidal mode number. Predicted instability features are verified by three-dimensional global gyrokinetic simulations of the ion-temperature-gradient mode. Nonlinear equations for mode amplitudes demonstrate saturation of the linearly unstable pump wave and nonlinear oscillations of the drift-wave intensity and zonal flows, with a parameter-dependent period doubling route to chaos. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S1070-664X(00)01208-8].