Alcohol and marijuana co-use among adults with chronic low back pain: Associations with substance misuse, mental health, and pain experience.

Alcohol and marijuana co-use among adults with chronic low back pain: Associations with substance misuse, mental health, and pain experience.
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患有慢性腰痛的成年人同时使用酒精和大麻:与药物滥用、心理健康和疼痛经历的关联。

DOI:
10.1111/ajad.13343
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
The American journal on addictions
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Buckner,JuliaD
Buckner,JuliaD
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ferrie,MaraL;Rogers,AndrewH;Zvolensky,MichaelJ;Buckner,JuliaD

文献摘要

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背景和目的患有慢性腰痛(CLBP)的个人报告使用酒精和大麻来科普疼痛。很少有研究测试共同使用是否与更糟糕的心理结果相关。MethodsParticipants有CLBP和过去一个月的酒精/大麻共同使用(n= 192),酒精使用(n= 148),大麻使用(n= 78),或没有使用(n= 101)。(但不是大麻-)只,而大麻-只使用与更糟糕的心理结果比酒精使用-只;影响大小为小到中等。讨论和结论共同使用和大麻-只有与更糟糕的结果比酒精-只有。科学意义目前的研究结果扩展了目前的理解共同使用的发现,CLBP患者(这些物质使用率特别高的群体)使用大麻与更严重的酒精相关问题和心理结果有关。
Background and ObjectivesIndividuals with chronic lower back pain (CLBP) report using alcohol and marijuana to cope with pain. Little research has tested whether co‐use is associated with worse psychological outcomes.MethodsParticipants had CLBP and past‐month alcohol/marijuana co‐use (n= 192), alcohol use (n= 148), marijuana use (n= 78), or no use (n= 101).ResultsCo‐use was associated with more drinking‐related problems, anxiety, and pain anxiety compared to alcohol‐(but not marijuana‐) only, whereas marijuana‐only use was associated with worse psychological outcomes than alcohol use‐only; effect sizes were small to medium.Discussion and ConclusionsCo‐use and marijuana‐only were associated with worse outcomes than alcohol‐only.Scientific SignificanceThe present findings extend current understanding of co‐use by finding that marijuana use among people with CLBP (a group with especially high rates of use of these substances) is associated with worse alcohol‐related problems and psychological outcomes.